Credit Card Payoff Calculator

How long your card takes to pay off and what it costs, or the payment that clears it by your date.

Before you rely on this result. This is an estimate for planning. Banks, lenders and other providers apply their own rules, fees and rounding, so confirm figures with them before you commit to a financial decision. Sources used on this page.

How it's worked out

The tool walks through your card one month at a time. Each month, interest is charged on the balance you carry in, at the APR divided by 12, and rounded to the cent as a statement would show it:

I\displaystyle I=B⋅APR12\displaystyle {}= B \cdot \dfrac{\text{APR}}{12}

Your payment pays that interest first. What is left comes off the balance. The tool repeats this until the balance reaches zero, so the last payment is usually smaller than the rest. A fixed payment stays the same each month. A minimum payment is worked out again each month from your issuer's formula, such as 1% of the balance plus interest, with a floor such as $25, and rounded to the cent.

To find the payment for a deadline of nn months, the tool uses the level-payment formula, with rr the APR divided by 12, and rounds up to the next cent:

P\displaystyle P=B⋅r1−(1+r)−n\displaystyle {}= \dfrac{B \cdot r}{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}

If a payment does not cover the month's interest, the balance never falls. The tool tells you the smallest payment that makes progress.

Worked examples

Jess stops using her card

Jess owes $5,000 at 22% APR and can pay $200 a month. She is debt-free after 34 payments, about 2 years 10 months, and pays $1,749.90 in interest. Open this example in the tool

Her card's minimum is 1% of the balance plus interest, at least $25. It starts at $141.67, but it shrinks as the balance falls. Paying only the minimum takes 230 months, about 19 years 2 months, and costs $8,099.76 in interest. Open this example in the tool

Jess adds 50 a month

Raising the payment to $250 clears the card in 26 payments, with $1,285.71 of interest. That is $464.19 less than at $200, for $50 more a month. Open this example in the tool

Omar sets a deadline

Omar owes $8,000 at 24% and wants it gone in two years. He needs to pay $422.97 a month. Over the 24 months he pays $2,151.24 in interest. Open this example in the tool

Reading your result

The answer assumes you stop using the card and the APR stays the same. New purchases or a rate rise push the date back, so run the numbers again when either changes.

Your statement has a warning box with the same kind of figures. Under Regulation Z, 12 CFR 1026.7(b)(12), it must show how long minimum-only repayment takes, what it costs in total, and the monthly payment that clears the balance in 36 months. For Jess, that 36-month payment is $190.96, for $6,874.14 in total. The 36-month lines may be left off when minimum-only repayment takes three years or less.

A fixed payment beats a shrinking minimum by a wide margin. If Jess kept paying her first minimum of $141.67 every month, she would be done in 58 months instead of 230.

APR matters too. The Federal Reserve's G.19 release put the average rate on card accounts that pay interest at 22.36% in August 2026. If your rate is well above that, a lower-rate card or loan may be worth a look.

Common mistakes

  • Entering the minimum as a fixed payment. The minimum on this month's statement will drop next month. Choose Card minimum to model that, or enter the amount as fixed only if you will keep paying it.
  • Leaving out a transfer fee. A balance transfer usually costs 3% to 5% of the amount moved. Add it to the balance you enter.
  • Using the wrong APR. Cash advances and expired promotions often carry a higher rate than purchases. Use the rate on the part of the balance you are paying down.
  • Expecting the exact cents of a statement. Issuers charge a daily rate on the average daily balance, and months have different lengths. Your statement may differ from these figures by a little each month.
  • Pausing payments to save up. Interest keeps building while you wait. Paying something every month, even a little above the minimum, costs less than a large payment later.

Questions people ask

Sources

Maintained by Updated October 28, 2026Checked against 8 reference values